When choosing a cryptocurrency exchange, one of the most critical factors to consider is the fee structure. Even small differences in trading fees can significantly impact long-term profitability—especially for active traders. In this guide, we’ll break down the fee models of three major crypto exchanges: Binance, Gate.io, and OKX. We’ll cover spot and futures trading fees, how VIP tiers affect costs, and practical strategies to reduce your overall trading expenses.
Whether you're a beginner or an experienced trader, understanding these fee structures will help you make informed decisions and optimize your trading performance.
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Understanding Trading Fees: Maker vs. Taker
Before diving into each platform’s fee schedule, it's essential to understand the two primary types of trading fees:
- Maker Fee: Charged when you add liquidity to the order book (e.g., placing a limit order that doesn’t execute immediately).
- Taker Fee: Applied when you remove liquidity (e.g., placing a market order that executes instantly).
Most exchanges offer lower maker fees to incentivize users to provide liquidity. Your actual rate depends on your trading volume, account tier, and whether you use the platform’s native token for fee discounts.
Binance Trading Fees
Binance is one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges by volume, known for its competitive fee structure and extensive trading options.
Spot Trading Fees
For users at VIP Level 0 (default tier):
- Maker Fee: 0.10%
- Taker Fee: 0.10%
These rates can be reduced by:
- Increasing your 30-day trading volume to climb the VIP ladder.
- Holding BNB (Binance Coin) in your account—using BNB to pay fees grants a discount (historically up to 25%).
Higher VIP levels (from VIP 1 to VIP 40+) offer progressively lower fees, with top-tier users enjoying maker fees as low as 0.02%.
Futures & Derivatives Fees
For USDT-margined perpetual contracts (VIP 0):
- Maker Fee: 0.02%
- Taker Fee: 0.04%
For coin-margined contracts:
- Maker Fee: 0.015%
- Taker Fee: 0.04%
As with spot trading, futures fees decrease with higher trading volume and BNB holdings.
👉 See how top traders minimize costs using smart fee strategies.
Gate.io Trading Fees
Gate.io has been in the crypto space since 2013 and offers a wide range of altcoins and derivatives products.
Spot Trading Fees
Default rates for VIP Level 0:
- Maker Fee: 0.15%
- Taker Fee: 0.15%
While slightly higher than some competitors, Gate.io allows users to reduce fees by:
- Holding GT (Gate Token)—using GT for fee payments unlocks discounts.
- Increasing trading volume to reach higher VIP tiers.
At the highest levels, maker fees can drop to 0.06%, and takers may pay as little as 0.07%.
Futures Trading Fees
For perpetual contracts (VIP 0):
- Maker Fee: 0.02%
- Taker Fee: 0.05%
Fees are influenced by both GT holdings and trading volume. Gate.io also runs periodic promotions that offer temporary fee waivers or rebates for high-volume traders.
OKX Trading Fees
OKX is a globally recognized exchange offering advanced trading tools, deep liquidity, and a transparent fee structure.
Spot Trading Fees
For Level 1 (LV1) users:
- Maker Fee: 0.08%
- Taker Fee: 0.10%
OKX distinguishes between basic and professional traders:
- Basic users are assigned levels based on OKB holdings.
- Professional traders qualify through high 30-day trading volumes and enjoy even lower fees.
Holding OKB, OKX’s native token, provides automatic fee discounts.
Futures & Derivatives Fees
For both USDT-margined and coin-margined perpetual contracts (LV1):
- Maker Fee: 0.02%
- Taker Fee: 0.05%
Like others, OKX rewards high-volume traders with reduced rates. Professional accounts can achieve near-zero maker fees under certain conditions.
How to Reduce Exchange Fees
Regardless of which platform you use, here are proven strategies to lower your trading costs:
- Increase Your Trading Volume
Most exchanges use a sliding scale based on your past 30-day volume. More trading activity moves you up VIP tiers, reducing both maker and taker fees. Hold the Native Token
- Use BNB on Binance
- Use GT on Gate.io
- Use OKB on OKX
Paying fees with these tokens typically grants a discount of 10–25%.
- Become a Professional Trader (if applicable)
Platforms like OKX offer special fee schedules for professional users who meet minimum volume thresholds. - Use Limit Orders When Possible
Since maker fees are usually lower than taker fees, placing limit orders instead of market orders can save money over time.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What are maker and taker fees?
Maker fees apply when you place an order that adds liquidity (like a limit order), while taker fees are charged when you remove liquidity (like a market order). Exchanges reward makers with lower fees to encourage market depth.
Which exchange has the lowest trading fees?
OKX generally offers the lowest default maker fees for both spot and futures trading, especially for users holding OKB. However, Binance becomes highly competitive at higher VIP levels or when using BNB for discounts.
Can I reduce my fees without holding the platform token?
Yes—by increasing your trading volume and qualifying for higher VIP tiers. Some platforms also offer referral programs or seasonal promotions that temporarily reduce fees.
Do all exchanges charge different fees for spot and futures trading?
Yes, most do. Futures trading often includes funding rates in addition to maker/taker fees. While spot trading fees tend to be symmetrical (or close), futures markets usually have lower maker fees to attract market makers.
How often do exchanges update their fee structures?
Fee schedules can change due to market conditions, competition, or promotional events. It’s wise to review the official fee page of your chosen exchange every few months or before executing large trades.
Is it worth switching exchanges just for lower fees?
For casual traders, minor fee differences may not matter much. But for active day traders or those managing large portfolios, even a 0.01% reduction can result in significant savings over time.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right exchange involves more than just comparing headline fee numbers. While Binance, Gate.io, and OKX all offer robust platforms, their cost-efficiency depends on your trading behavior, volume, and willingness to hold native tokens.
For traders seeking low base fees and strong liquidity, OKX stands out—especially with OKB holdings. Binance remains a solid all-around choice with global reach and deep markets. Gate.io caters well to altcoin enthusiasts but starts with slightly higher default rates.
Ultimately, optimizing your trading costs isn’t just about picking the cheapest exchange—it’s about leveraging volume, token holdings, and smart order types to minimize expenses across your entire strategy.
👉 Start saving on every trade—explore low-fee trading options now.