On September 4th, 2025, Polygon will execute one of the most anticipated upgrades in its history—the transition from its current native token, MATIC, to the new POL token. This marks a pivotal step in Polygon’s evolution toward a more scalable, secure, and community-driven ecosystem. Whether you're a long-term holder or a new participant in the Polygon network, understanding this migration is essential.
This comprehensive guide walks you through everything you need to know about the MATIC to POL conversion, including the timeline, technical implications, migration steps, and what it means for the future of the AggLayer and decentralized finance.
Key Details of the MATIC to POL Transition
- Migration Date: September 4th, 2025
- Conversion Ratio: 1 MATIC = 1 POL (no value change)
- Total Supply: 10 billion POL (mirroring MATIC’s supply)
- Annual Emission: 1% for staking rewards + 1% allocated to the community treasury
- Primary Migration Portal: Official POL Upgrade Portal
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This upgrade is not a token swap in the traditional sense—it’s a strategic rebranding and functional enhancement aligned with Polygon’s next-phase infrastructure: the AggLayer.
What Is the AggLayer?
The AggLayer is Polygon’s groundbreaking solution for achieving true interoperability across blockchains. It’s designed as a unified settlement layer that connects all Polygon-based chains—whether they’re L2 rollups, standalone L1s, or third-party EVM-compatible networks.
Core Benefits of the AggLayer:
- Shared Liquidity & State: Assets and data can move seamlessly between chains without fragmentation.
- Near-Instant Cross-Chain Transactions: Eliminates long wait times typically associated with bridging.
- Single Bridge to Ethereum: All chains connect to Ethereum L1 through one secure gateway, reducing complexity and attack surfaces.
- Chain Development Made Easy: Developers can launch new chains using the Polygon Chain Development Kit (CDK).
- ZK Integration: Existing EVM chains can be upgraded into ZK-powered L2s using Polygon’s zkEVM prover kit.
By unifying these capabilities under a single security and liquidity layer, the AggLayer sets the foundation for mass blockchain adoption—one where users and developers no longer face the friction of isolated ecosystems.
Why the Shift from MATIC to POL?
The rebrand from MATIC to POL reflects more than just a name change—it signals a shift in vision. While MATIC served as the utility token for the original Polygon PoS chain, POL is engineered for a multichain future.
Key Features of the POL Token
- Shared Security Model
POL validators will be able to secure multiple chains within the AggLayer ecosystem. This pooled security increases resilience and reduces the risk of isolated chain attacks. - Enhanced Validator Incentives
Validators aren’t just securing networks—they’re also earning rewards across various roles, such as generating ZK proofs or participating in data availability committees. - Expanded Roles for Stakers
Beyond staking, POL holders can engage in governance, contribute to research initiatives, and support ecosystem growth through decentralized decision-making. - Community Treasury Funding
A continuous 1% annual emission of POL will fund innovation, developer grants, research, and adoption programs—ensuring long-term sustainability. - Governance Rights
POL holders will govern the allocation of treasury funds, giving the community direct influence over the platform’s future direction.
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These upgrades position POL not just as a transactional token, but as the central economic and governance engine powering Polygon’s multichain vision.
How to Migrate MATIC to POL: Step-by-Step Process
The migration process varies depending on where your MATIC tokens are held. Here's what you need to do based on your situation.
For MATIC Holders on Polygon PoS
✅ No action required.
If your MATIC is stored directly on the Polygon PoS network (e.g., in MetaMask connected to Polygon Mainnet), your tokens will automatically convert to POL on September 4th, 2025. You’ll see POL appear in your wallet without any manual steps.
For MATIC Holders on Ethereum or Polygon zkEVM
🔄 Manual migration required.
If your MATIC exists on Ethereum (as ERC-20) or on Polygon zkEVM, you must use an official migration contract to exchange your tokens.
Steps:
- Visit the official POL upgrade portal.
- Connect your wallet (e.g., MetaMask, WalletConnect).
- Initiate the token swap: 1 MATIC → 1 POL.
- Confirm the transaction and wait for completion.
⚠️ Security Warning: Do not rush on day one. Even official social media accounts can be compromised. Wait at least 24 hours after the launch date, then verify the correct migration link through multiple trusted sources—Twitter/X, Discord, and Telegram—before proceeding.
There is currently no hard deadline for migration, but the community may introduce one in the future. It’s recommended to complete the process early to avoid last-minute congestion or potential risks.
For Centralized Exchange (CEX) Users
🏦 Handled automatically by most platforms.
If your MATIC is held on exchanges like Binance, OKX, Kraken, or Coinbase, the platform will manage the conversion internally. However, it's crucial to confirm their specific timeline and policy.
Check your exchange’s official announcements in the weeks leading up to September 4th to ensure a smooth transition.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Is the MATIC to POL migration mandatory?
Yes. Over time, MATIC will be phased out across all Polygon ecosystems. To continue using the network and benefit from future upgrades, you should migrate to POL.
Q: Will there be a price difference between MATIC and POL?
No. The conversion is 1:1 with no inherent value change. Market dynamics post-migration may affect pricing, but the token swap itself does not alter valuation.
Q: Can I still use my MATIC after September 4th?
On Polygon PoS, your MATIC will become POL automatically. On other chains like Ethereum, unmigrated MATIC will remain usable until decommissioning—but delaying migration increases risk and limits access to new features.
Q: Is POL a new token or just a rebranded MATIC?
Technically, POL is a new smart contract deployment with enhanced functionality. While it replaces MATIC in purpose and utility, it introduces new mechanisms for staking, governance, and cross-chain coordination.
Q: What happens to staking rewards during migration?
Staking positions on Polygon PoS will carry over seamlessly. For other chains, stakers should complete migration promptly to resume earning rewards in POL.
Q: How can I verify the authenticity of the migration portal?
Always access the portal via Polygon’s official website or verified developer channels. Avoid clicking links from social media posts—even those appearing to come from official accounts—until independently confirmed.
Final Thoughts: The Future of Polygon with POL
The introduction of POL isn't just an upgrade—it's a transformation. By aligning tokenomics with the AggLayer’s architecture, Polygon is building a truly unified multichain network where security, liquidity, and innovation flow freely across ecosystems.
For users, this means simpler interactions, faster transactions, and greater control over digital assets. For developers, it opens doors to building composable applications that span multiple chains without sacrificing performance or security.
As blockchain technology evolves toward mass adoption, infrastructure like the AggLayer—and tokens like POL—will play a central role in shaping the next generation of Web3 experiences.
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